avoid接动名词作宾语需要注意具体性和明确性
“avoid”是一个动词，意思是“避免”或“回避”。当它接动名词作为宾语时，通常表示要避免或回避某个特定的行为或活动。动名词是动词的一种形式，通常用于表达正在进行的动作或习惯性动作，并可以在句子中担任不同的成分，如主语、宾语、表语等。

在“avoid”接动名词作宾语的用法中，动名词表示的是被避免或回避的行为或活动。这种用法通常用于表达一种建议、要求或命令，即要避免或回避某个特定的行为或活动。

例如，句子“I avoid eating fast food because it's unhealthy.”中的“avoid”接的是动名词“eating fast food”，表示“我避免吃快餐”，因为“它不健康”。在这个句子中，“avoid”和“eating fast food”一起构成了句子的谓语部分，表达了一个明确的建议或要求。

需要注意的是，“avoid”后面接的动名词通常是表示具体行为或活动的名词，而不是抽象概念或状态。因此，在使用“avoid”接动名词作宾语的用法时，需要确保动名词的具体性和明确性。
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总之，“avoid”接动名词作宾语的用法是一种常见的语法结构，用于表达避免或回避某个特定行为或活动的建议、要求或命令。在使用时，需要注意动名词的具体性和明确性，以确保句子的正确性和清晰性。

练习题
1. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb: I try to ______ (smoke) because it's harmful to my health.
   Answer: avoid smoking
2. Choose the correct sentence:
   A. We should avoid to eat too much sugar.
   B. We should avoid eating too much sugar.
   Answer: B. We should avoid eating too much sugar.
3. Complete the sentence with the correct form of the Verb: They always ______ (making) mistakes in their work.
   Answer: avoid making
4. Rewrite the sentence, using the correct form of "avoid":
   Original sentence: She tries not to drive in rush hour to prevent getting stuck in traffic.
   Rewritten sentence: She tries to avoid driving in rush hour to prevent getting stuck in traffic.
5. Circle the correct option:
   - I avoid _______ late for work.
   - A. to be
   - B. being
   - C. be
   Answer: B. being
6. Complete the sentence with the correct form of "avoid":
   We must ______ (drink) too much alcohol to maintain good health.
   Answer: avoid drinking
7. Identify the sentence with correct grammar:
   A. They always attempt avoiding late for meetings.
   B. They always attempt to avoid being late for meetings.
   Answer: B. They always attempt to avoid being late for meetings.
8. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the Verb: In order to keep fit, he avoids _______ (eat) junk food.
   Answer: eating
9. Choose the sentence with correct grammar:
   A. She prefers avoiding reading books in the dark.
   B. She prefers to avoid reading books in the dark.
   Answer: B. She prefers to avoid reading books in the dark.
10. Rewrite the sentence using "avoid" and the correct form of the Verb:
   Original sentence: They tried their best not to miss the deadline.
   Rewritten sentence: They tried their best to avoid missing the deadline.

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